History of Nepal Sambat

The Origins Nepal sambat was founded on October 20, 879 A.D. during th reign of Thakuri King Raghavadeva (ca. A.D. 879-942). According to a mid-fourteenth-century Sanskrit chronicle an epoch-era was dedicated to Lord Pasupati (Pasupatibhattarake samvatsara pravartkritah) during his reign. This has led some historians to surmise that “the foundation of the era was due…

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The Gunla Feast and Its Importance

he festival, which starts from the south Shukla Paksha, is performed separately by Buddhist Buddhist worshipers and worships the Buddha separately. During this period, it is customary to revolve around various Buddhist monasteries, Chaityas and Chokas in Daja Baja, Neku, Mwaial and others. Particularly the atmosphere around the Swayambhu Mahayachtis plays a leading role in making music…

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Gathemangal Festival

Gathemangal is a festival held every year in the month of June / July on Shrawan Krishna Chaturdashi. Gathemangal or Ghantakarna Chaturdasi is a term co-relatively used for worshiping and offering sacrifices to demons as a festive. In the Newar group, Gathemangal is celebrated and observed in various areas of the Kathmandu Valley. There is…

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Kirtipur City

Kirtipur is a wonderful exception to the usual settlements of Newari. Perched on twin hillocks and about 5 km from Kathmandu clinging to the saddle. To the south, Kirtipur has two hamlets of satellites, Panga and Nagaon. The village’s history dates back to the 12th century when it was a Patan outpost but became a…

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Bhoto Jatra

You may want to understand what a “Bhoto” is before we start the tale, yes. Well, that’s a jacket. “Bhoto” translates into “a jacket” in Nepali. “Jatra” refers to “festival.” And so, you’re going to read the vest festival tale. Yes, you’ve read that right, here we have a festival for a jacket, and it’s…

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Newari Banquet and Architecture

Kathmandu – I had a challenge to write an article on the influence, attraction and centrality of Nepal City or the capital. Considering this, some topics were opened. The first thing was romantic. Nepal Valley and Alpapuri Kanpurpuri have been known as Kathmandu after coming shortly. But I call it ‘Nepal City’ for easy. I have Nepali consciousness centered…

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Shikali Jatra (Khokana)

Shikali Jatra is celebrated in Khokana, a medieval Newari heritage village in the southern part of the Kathmandu Valley, by a section of the ethnic Newar community. Although the villagers practice Hindus, Dashain is not celebrated. They watch the colorful Shikali Jatra instead of Dashain. The five-day long festival is devoted to Shikali goddess also…

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Nepal Bhasha

“Newari” is vulgar term for the true name “Nepalbhasa” or “Nepalese”– Dharmaditya Dharmacharya(in a letter to Silvan Levi) The Newars talk Nepal Bhasha, the Sino-Tibetan group’s Himalayan language of Tibetan-Burman branch. It was wrongly called by Nepal’s Westerners and non-Newars by the word ‘ Newari.’ It has been known as Nepal Bhasha since the very…

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Sankha

Sankha or konch is an old tool. Playing Sankha means beginning any new job. In the dec-jan month, Sankha is performed in ‘ MahGhah Wonegu. ‘ It is performed in various worships as well.

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Kaha

Kaha is similar to Ponga. It is also known as Indra Baja and at the moment of Manju Shree it is thought to be invented. It’s performed with Naya Khin also performed in funeral processions in many festivals. There’s a typical Kabuja caste that plays Kaha.

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Ponga

Also known as Payantah, Ponga is a long wind instrument made of brass. Pongas are made by Tamoh or Tamrakar (Newar Coppersmith). It accompanies Kwatah Khin and it is also played in Bhailah Pyakhan (Bhairab Dance).

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Newari Musical Instrument

Muhali Muhali is a conical bore shawm that is only performed by the caste of Jugi (Kusle). Jugis are provided Khanki (land) on multiple occasions to play Muhali. In Phalchas, i.e., there is a tradition of playing Muhali every day. Roofed resting areas, also known as the Siwa Yayegu tradition. Dhah, Dapha Khin, Paschima, Nagara…

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